Alterslash

the unofficial Slashdot digest
 

Contents

  1. Developer AI Token Costs Could Exceed Their Salaries in Two Years
  2. An Amazon Seller Says They Were Offered a Way to Bribe an Amazon Employee
  3. IBM is Getting Ready to Scale Quantum Computing
  4. Renewable Energy Just Hit 30% of America’s Electricity Generation
  5. How a Seemingly Harmless Image Can Jailbreak Vision-Language AI Models
  6. France’s Heat This Week Was Worse Than a Dire Scenario Imagined For 2050
  7. Max Planck Slapped With Two Paper Retractions By Suspected Rogue Algorithm
  8. Scroll Burned in 79 AD Volcanic Eruption Finally Deciphered Using AI
  9. California Sheriff Says Their Drone Disarmed a Suspect, Shares Video on Instagram
  10. Non-Invasive Stimulation of the Brain Ended Opioid Addiction, Cigarette Craving
  11. FSF ‘LibreLocal’ Organized From Prison by Iranian Man Jailed for ‘Cyber-Crimes’ After Promoting Free Software
  12. Forget Prompt Engineering: ‘Loop Engineering’ Is All the Rage Now
  13. SpaceX Plans To Build ‘Starpipe’ Natural Gas Pipeline To Fuel Starship Rockets
  14. Bitcoin Drops Again. Skeptical Investment Strategist Calls It ‘Useless’
  15. Astronomers Find Biggest Super-Puff Planets Yet That Are Lighter Than Cotton Candy

Alterslash picks up to the best 5 comments from each of the day’s Slashdot stories, and presents them on a single page for easy reading.

Developer AI Token Costs Could Exceed Their Salaries in Two Years

Posted by EditorDavid View on SlashDot Skip
“Enterprises may soon be paying as much for their developers’ AI token usage as they do for their salaries,” writes InfoWorld:
According to Gartner, these costs will meet, or even exceed, the typical software engineer’s monthly salary within the next two years. This is not only because developers are increasingly adopting generative AI and agentic tools, it reflects a trend toward consumption-based licensing models as vendors balance infrastructure investments with profitability…

Gartner senior principal analyst Nitish Tyagi explained that it’s important to note that Gartner’s prediction is based on a global average salary of $2,000 per month; it doesn’t mean AI token usage will exceed all salaries. For instance, in the US, yearly pay rates can be six digits or more. However, that kind of spend is not out of the realm of possibility, Tyagi emphasized. “I have heard scary numbers like ‘My developer consumed $20K last month,’ or ‘A business user consumed $32K’.”

If these amounts sound shocking, that’s the point. “The goal is to alarm the industry about the impact of token cost if it is not governed and controlled,” he said… AI coding vendors have yet to deliver “mature, built-in cost optimization capabilities,” Tyagi said, and prices will likely only continue to rise as vendors further build out their models while at the same time trying to remain profitable. Thus, enterprises struggle to forecast and control costs, and, because AI is moving so fast, many organizations lack the “maturity and frameworks” to determine ROI, he noted. Agent-driven workflows are difficult to govern, context windows become bloated, budgets are wiped out earlier than anticipated, and token spend becomes hard to justify....

“Without a governed engineering operating model, costs can escalate faster than the productivity gains these tools are designed to deliver,” Tyagi said.

software engineer’s $2,000 monthly salary

By bsdetector101 • Score: 4, Insightful Thread
LMAO....Gartner senior principal analyst Nitish Tyagi explained that it’s important to note that Gartner’s prediction is based on a global average salary of $2,000 per month; What was he smoking to come up with that lowball # ???

An Amazon Seller Says They Were Offered a Way to Bribe an Amazon Employee

Posted by EditorDavid View on SlashDot Skip
Jack Nekhala had a business selling on Amazon — and in December he received an unusual offer, reports Bloomberg. A woman said she could bribe an Amazon employee “to help him retrieve $90,000 in funds that the e-commerce giant had frozen after suspending him over an alleged violation of review policy.”
Hoping to ingratiate himself with the company and restart his business, Nekhala offered to provide evidence, including recorded conversations and screen shots, that he said proved Amazon personnel were peddling inside information and influence. The smoking gun, Nekhala told the representative: information about his seller account. Only certain Amazon employees are supposed to have access to such details, but Nekhala had received them from the woman on WeChat, the Chinese messaging app. Nekhala’s experience, which he documented and shared with Bloomberg, provides a rare glimpse into an international black market that has been a persistent scourge of Amazon’s online store. On one side are sellers looking for a variety of favors: a competitive edge over their rivals, information on how to boost sales, a way to get themselves unsuspended. On the other are middlemen who lurk on message apps like Telegram, WeChat and WhatsApp offering access to people inside Amazon who can get things done for a price…

It’s impossible to determine the scope of the illicit activity, but it’s an open secret among Amazon sellers and consultants, who are frequently approached on social-media platforms and messaging apps. “The message is always the same: ‘I’m going to show you screenshots to prove I have inside access,’" said Chris McCabe, a former Amazon employee who runs a seller consulting firm… In 2020, federal prosecutors exposed an international bribery scheme involving Amazon sellers and employees. The ring allegedly extracted about $100 million in unfair advantages by bribing Amazon employees in Asia to help them sell more products and sabotage their competitors. Five people in the US were convicted and received jail terms or probation. Last year, law enforcement officials in India began investigating more than 20 former Amazon employees suspected of accepting bribes from trucking companies in exchange for routes, according to The Times of India.

After Nekhala reported his own experience to Amazon, the representative committed to “do some digging” and to email him instructions on how his evidence could be shared, according to a recording of the conversation. But Nekhala said he never heard back. The employee who leaked his personal information had already been fired for unrelated misconduct, according to Amazon.
Amazon told Bloomberg employee involvement was “very rare,” and that “We invest heavily in this area and have dedicated teams and systems in place to prevent all types of fraud, including by our own employees.”

Amazon is corrupt!

By TheMiddleRoad • Score: 4, Interesting Thread
News at 11.

Is this (corporate) exceptionalism, USA?

By NotEmmanuelGoldstein • Score: 3 Thread
TL;DR: US company that screws-over its suppliers and its employees also suffers employees that help suppliers screw-over other suppliers.

Re:Amazon is corrupt!

By hey! • Score: 4, Interesting Thread

I think it may be evidence that Amazon has a shitty corporate culture that squeezes every penny it can out its employees.

Corruption can happen anywhere, but it’s more likely to happen in totalitarian cultures where people feel like the system is rigged anyway. That’s why countries like Russia and China have corruption problems. But I suspect the same feelings of me vs. the system occur in a capitalist enterprise like Amazon where employees are governed by dystopian, rigid, computerized metrics.

IBM is Getting Ready to Scale Quantum Computing

Posted by EditorDavid View on SlashDot Skip
IBM spent a decade “building, testing and improving” quantum computing, reports the Wall Street Journal.

“This year, the company is laying the groundwork to turn that technology into a fully-fledged, scalable business from an expensive science project.”
IBM said last month it plans to form a new independent subsidiary called Anderon, a foundry to produce the silicon wafers needed to make quantum-computing processors. The venture is seeded by a $1 billion investment from the Trump administration and another $1 billion of IBM’s own cash. Anderon will give the company a new line of business in selling wafers to other quantum-computing companies. It will also provide a steady stream of wafers to continue developing its own quantum technology, positioning IBM to capture part of what the Boston Consulting Group projects will be a $90 billion to $170 billion market for quantum-computing providers by 2040…

The company also plans to spend an additional $9 billion over five years to advance the final stages of its quest to build a quantum-mechanics-powered computer capable and reliable enough for widespread use, a goal known as fault tolerance. That computer, named Starling, is being targeted for 2029. With Anderon, IBM is thinking beyond Starling, or even a more powerful quantum computer planned for 2033.

Next bubble

By jhoegl • Score: 4, Insightful Thread
Here comes the next tech bubble. LLM bubble about to burst, so queue next tech-trustme-bro

“Powerful” quantum computer

By ahoffer0 • Score: 3 Thread

A more more powerful quantum computer is still a toy. Wake me up when they create one with even 100 reliable logical qubits.

Renewable Energy Just Hit 30% of America’s Electricity Generation

Posted by EditorDavid View on SlashDot Skip
America generated 10.06% more energy with renewables in the first four months of 2026 than it did in the same period the year before. That’s according to new figures from America’s Energy Information Administration, cited in this report from Electrek:
The growth was led by utility-scale solar (+21.3%), hydropower (+15.7%), small-scale solar
In April alone, wind and solar each produced more electricity than US coal plants, while the combination of solar and wind produced 57.0% more electricity than nuclear power.

The mix of all renewables, including biomass and geothermal, accounted for 30.0% of total US electrical generation during the first third of 2026 — up from 27.8% a year earlier… EIA reported that, in April, utility-scale solar capacity surpassed wind capacity for the first time (160,208.1 MW vs. 160,100.6 MW). Further, utility-scale battery energy storage capacity increased by 17,703.5 MW, or 58.1%. Nuclear added just 18.4 MW. The combined capacity growth of all utility-scale renewable energy sources for the 12-month period (55,980.3 MW) is two-thirds more (i.e., 67.6%) than that added during the previous 12 months (33,392.0 MW).
“EIA projects no new nuclear generating capacity and a net decline of 5,200.5 MW in fossil fuel capacity.”

For how much longer?

By jenningsthecat • Score: 3 Thread

Given the current regime’s policies, I wouldn’t be in the least surprised if they started tearing out existing wind and solar infrastructure to build coal-fired generating stations in their stead.

Re:For how much longer?

By JoshuaZ • Score: 5, Interesting Thread
That’s part of what is great about this though. This is happening from sheer economics, despite the Trump admin’s attempts otherwise.

Can we please stop using MW for storage capacity?

By SubmergedInTech • Score: 4, Informative Thread

MW is a unit of power. MWh is a unit of capacity - that is, power * time.

If it helps, think of it this way:
- Power is how frequently I can give a f*ck.
- Capacity is how many f*cks I have to give.

How a Seemingly Harmless Image Can Jailbreak Vision-Language AI Models

Posted by EditorDavid View on SlashDot Skip
Slashdot reader BrianFagioli writes:
Florida International University researchers have developed a technique called JaiLIP (Jailbreaking with Loss-guided Image Perturbation) that uses subtle image modifications to bypass AI safety guardrails. Unlike traditional jailbreaks that rely on carefully crafted prompts, the attack works through images that appear normal to human viewers.

The researchers tested the technique against BLIP-2, a multimodal AI model, and found that manipulated images significantly increased the likelihood of harmful responses. According to the study, the approach outperformed previous image-based jailbreak methods and nearly doubled the number of unsafe outputs generated during testing.

The findings highlight a potential security risk for businesses deploying AI systems that process both images and text. While most discussions about AI safety focus on prompts, the research suggests that seemingly harmless images may also serve as an attack vector.

Jailbreaking will never get fixed

By gweihir • Score: 5, Insightful Thread

Just like hallucinations. No idea why people expect miracles from generative AI. It is not magic. At all. It is a small step forward, with some limited applications. Useful, but not “transformative”.

Obviously, using a tool outside of what it can do well will usually do more damage than good.

Re:Jailbreaking will never get fixed

By dfghjk • Score: 5, Interesting Thread

How do you know it’s generative AI?

This article links to another article, published presumably for profit, which links to an article that requires a subscription. It’s just business promotion for a /. member, there’s no information here or anything to discuss.

“Obviously, using a tool outside of what it can do well will usually do more damage than good.”

What does the tool do well? We don’t know, we haven’t been told anything about the tool. And what damage or good can it do? An AI can do no damage unless it’s wired to do damage. AI is just software, completely deterministic. Can Excel do damage? Even when used to do things it doesn’t do well? The threat of AI is the people who try to exploit something poorly designed to do things they don’t understand. So what if AI hallucinates, the possibility of harm doesn’t come from AI, it comes from using its outputs to do harm.

single pixel attacks

By cathector • Score: 3 Thread

the summary and article here present a delightfully uncluttered surface, but for folks wanting more detail there’s a possibly related 2019 paper which shows a variety of image classifiers switching their output from “99% sure it’s " to “99% sure it’s ", due to literally a single altered pixel in the input. i doubt it’s exactly the same thing as whatever this paper turns out to be about but it gives a feel for the problem space.

https://arxiv.org/pdf/1710.088…

Re: single pixel attacks

By cathector • Score: 4 Thread

wups, /. filtered out my angle-brackets.
should read: … from “99% sure it’s (the right thing)" to “99% sure it’s (something not even close to the right thing)" …

What is a “harmful response?”

By LondoMollari • Score: 4, Insightful Thread

What is a “harmful response” and since when is having the sum total of human knowledge being instantly searchable “harmful?” All of this information is already freely available on the internet and in libraries. We used to say that “information wants to be free” but now that we have a tool that can do just that, we have a society that is intent on locking everything down with “governance” and “guardrails.” And the best part? China is out here making and releasing the same type of advanced AIs sans guardrails for all to download. Now what?

France’s Heat This Week Was Worse Than a Dire Scenario Imagined For 2050

Posted by EditorDavid View on SlashDot Skip
There’s a deadly, record-breaking heat wave spreading east across Europe, reports the Washington Post — and it’s even worse than a dire earlier forecast:
The forecast was recorded in 2014 as part of a campaign coordinated by the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) that invited about 60 presenters worldwide to imagine a weather report from the year 2050. In one clip, Ãvelyne Dhéliat from French television network TF1 presented a hypothetical scenario of high temperatures 36 years into the future — during a heat wave in a warmer climate in 2050… One of the maps that Dhéliat shared was lit up in shades of orange, filled with temperature predictions of 40 degrees Celsius (104 degrees Fahrenheit), reaching as high as 43 degrees Celsius (109.4 degrees Fahrenheit).

But it turns out, it didn’t take 36 years for those imagined temperatures to be reached — and even exceeded. The heat on Wednesday alone, when the temperature soared as high as 112.3 degrees Fahrenheit (44.3 degrees Celsius), exceeded the 2050 projections in 19 out of 34 locations across mainland France — far sooner than some may have expected. Some places surpassed those hypothetical future temperatures by more than 20 degrees Fahrenheit. It’s part of a dramatic shift in heat wave frequency across the country. Half of the heat waves observed since 1947 have occurred since 2010. “By 2100, heat waves could last up to two months continuously,” the country’s weather agency, Météo-France, said this week.

It was hotter in France on Wednesday than in Las Vegas and Phoenix and just two degrees Fahrenheit shy of what was observed in Death Valley, California. An estimated less than one percent of the planet was hotter than France’s hottest place… [T]he heat dome, which will linger into early next week, is only part of the story. This type of extreme heat is becoming more common as the planet warms, especially in Europe.

Climate scientist Robert Rohde said in a post explaining the heat wave’s causes that France and Western Europe should expect many more heat waves like this over the coming decades. “This isn’t a fluke, but simply part of the new normal,” he said.
Thanks to Slashdot reader fjo3 for sharing the news.

Re:Mon Dieu

By manu0601 • Score: 5, Informative Thread

Muslims don’t consume alcohol.

Good joke, but that begs for the actual numbers: in 2020, 53% of french people claim to have no religion. 34% are Christians, 11% are Muslims

Re:This is what you get

By SoftwareArtist • Score: 5, Informative Thread

That’s kind of the point about climate change: the climate is changing. Infrastructure built for the old climate isn’t sufficient anymore. 30 years ago no one had AC in Paris because you didn’t need it. Today it’s becoming hard to survive without it.

Europe is the fastest warming continent on Earth. That’s why they’re hitting this sooner than some other places. You’ll see the same thing in Arizona soon enough. Think of blackouts during heat waves because there isn’t enough power to run the air conditioners. Or people getting heat stroke even with AC, because it couldn’t bring the temperature down enough. Either you’ll spend a lot of money to update your infrastructure, or really bad things will happen.

Re:This is what you get

By ArchieBunker • Score: 5, Insightful Thread

Incorporated AC when Paris was built?

Re:Mon Dieu

By angel’o’sphere • Score: 5, Insightful Thread

Such claims are stupid.
a) most Muslims do actually consume alcohol
b) Paris has not many Muslims - or France in general, perhaps 10% if at all.

Re:The video undercuts itsself

By angel’o’sphere • Score: 5, Informative Thread

proof that this heat is nothing special, because it was similar in 2003.
Not sure what the reading comprehension problem of some people is about: up to 42 degrees in Gourdon and Carpentras, even 44 degrees in Gard, and this was an all-time record.”

This are three cities with exceptional heat in 2003.

Now it is all of France and all of Germany it is not isolated heat islands in a random unlucky city: it is everywhere. I hope I am back in Thailand before August, if the same weather phenomena that is causing the current heat is happening again: it can only be worse.

Max Planck Slapped With Two Paper Retractions By Suspected Rogue Algorithm

Posted by EditorDavid View on SlashDot Skip
Max Planck won 1918’s Nobel Prize for physics. Yet two of his papers were retracted — a move now being criticized by Yves Gingras, a historian of physics at the University of Quebec and Mahdi Khelfaoui, a fellow historian of science at UQ Trois-Rivières. Science reports:
The papers, both quietly retracted in 2011, originally appeared in the early 1940s in Naturwissenschaften, a German journal now owned by publishing giant Springer Nature. After some sleuthing, Khelfaoui determined one of the Planck pieces, a philosophical essay from 1942 titled “Sinn und Grenzen der exakten Wissenschaft” (“Meaning and Limits of Exact Science”), about how to achieve certainty in scientific knowledge, had also appeared in two other journals and been reprinted twice in books. Repackaging the same work multiple times is considered “self-plagiarism” and frowned upon today — the practice produces copyright conflicts and inflates scholars’ publication records. The Naturwissenschaften site gives “copyright violation” as the reason for the retraction.

Yet publishing identical material in multiple journals was widespread before the internet. “Science was more fragmented” then, Khelfaoui says. “You wanted different audiences … to have access to your work.” The practice was especially common for luminaries like Planck. Albert Einstein did the same (but escaped retractions). Springer Nature’s “anachronistic” application of modern standards to a 1942 paper “distort[s] the historical record,” Gingras and Khelfaoui argue in a preprint posted last month on arXiv. Any concerns about copyright violations are largely moot anyway: Because Planck died in 1947, his works are in the public domain in most countries.

Gingras was especially incensed that Springer Nature deviated from the normal practice of merely slapping the word RETRACTED across the digital version of the paper while still allowing scholars to read the text. Instead, the publisher posted a blank white page with the cryptic phrase, “This article has been withdrawn due to article violation.” Springer Nature is nevertheless still selling the empty PDF for $39.95. Suzanne Scarlata, a chemist and biochemist at the Worcester Polytechnic Institute and editor-in-chief of The Science of Nature, as Naturwissenschaften is now known, had not heard about the retractions before being contacted for this story… Scarlata suspects Springer Nature’s internal policing software removed the paper and posted the retraction notice unilaterally, without human supervision: “I think it just happened with their algorithm,” she says. “It’s a mistake they should probably rectify.”
A second Planck paper was apparently removed because its response to a 1940 paper had used an identical title.

Thanks to our long-time Slashdot reader He Who Has No Name for sharing the article.

Promoting knowledge.

By greytree • Score: 5, Funny Thread
“Springer Nature is nevertheless still selling the empty PDF for $39.95.”

And will no doubt sue anyone infringing their copyright of it.

Springer

By Elektroschock • Score: 3 Thread

This is completely stupid. There can’t be a copyright violation obviously.

or as Max Planck wrote “Aus nichts läßt sich nichts folgern.” - No conclusion can be drawn from nothing.

Thanksfully the Max Planck society supported the Berlin Declaration on Open Access.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/…

Scroll Burned in 79 AD Volcanic Eruption Finally Deciphered Using AI

Posted by EditorDavid View on SlashDot Skip
When Mt. Vesuvius erupted in 79 A.D., it buried hundreds of papyrus scrolls. They were rediscovered in the mid-1700s, remembers Smithsonian magazine, “the only surviving collection of its kind from the Greco-Roman world…”

“But when scholars tried to unroll them, the carbonized manuscripts crumbled to dust.”
Every generation that followed faced the same dilemma: They could wait for technology to advance, abandoning hope of reading the ancient texts in their own lifetime. Or they could try to open the scrolls themselves — and risk destroying them.

In recent years, researchers have settled on a third option. Using advanced imaging and artificial intelligence, they’re deciphering the scrolls without needing to unroll them at all.

The Vesuvius Challenge has accelerated the process by turning it into a public competition, complete with cash prizes. In 2023, a student won $40,000 for deciphering a single word — “purple” — from an unopened scroll. Later, contestants would identify 2,000 Greek characters from one scroll ($700,000) and the title of another ($60,000). Now, for the very first time, researchers have recovered all surviving text from a single scroll. The nearly five-foot-long segment includes roughly 20 columns of ancient Greek philosophy, accessible for the first time in nearly 2,000 years.
“The tech actually does look like magic, but it’s not,” Brent Seales, a computer scientist at the University of Kentucky, said at a press conference. (The article points out that Seales partnered with two Silicon Valley investors in 2023 to launch the Vesuvius Challenge, and is now hailing “the restoration of lost voices from the ancient world.”
Seales has been working on virtually unwrapping the scrolls since the early 2000s. The process involved imaging the bundles of papyrus using technology similar to CT scanners, isolating thin layers and then stitching them together.... “We’ve developed a systematic and a repeatable approach,” Seales told the audience. “Now it’s only a matter of time until we read all of the scrolls.”

I deciphered one too

By nospam007 • Score: 5, Funny Thread

LISTA EMENDORUM

(Marcus needs to pick up before Livia kills him)
Garum (the good Pompeian stuff, NOT that cheap Lusitanian rubbish)

More garum (you can never have enough garum)

Olive oil, 1 amphora (check for watering down, that crook at the forum did it last time)

Bread, 3 loaves (the ones without the sawdust)

Dormice, 12, fattened (Decimus is coming for dinner, the pretentious bastard)

Flamingo tongues (see above re: Decimus)

Posca for the slaves (vinegar will do, stretch it)

Wine, Falernian if we can afford it, Campanian if Livia isn’t looking

Lead acetate wine sweetener (everyone says it’s fine)

Silphium (if anyone still has any, which they don’t, because you lot ate it all)

Fish, whatever looks least suspicious

Lark tongues, 200 (Decimus again, honestly)

Snails, 1 bucket, milk-fattened

Cumin, because we put cumin in everything

Pepper (remortgage the villa first)

One cabbage (Cato says it cures everything, Cato is a bore but it can’t hurt)

Urine, 1 amphora (the fuller needs it for the togas, don’t ask)

Sponge on a stick (we’re running low and the public ones are disgusting)

If there’s change left, new toga. The old one has garum on it. Again.

Re:Let me guess

By martin-boundary • Score: 4 Thread

Elevators had been invented and were already used by the Romans in various places.

However, it would be unlikely that these warnings would have existed in their apartment buildings (insulae). The risk of fire was extremely high compared to today (open flames used everywhere), and the well off residents certainly wouldn’t have lived in penthouses encumbered by stairs. The most desirable apartments were actually located at ground floor, which was easier to run out of. The top floors were generally occupied by the poor who didn’t matter.

Output

By Tablizer • Score: 3 Thread

“Warning from the Star Visitors: don’t entrust society with mechanized thinking devices.”

The bad news…

By dfghjk • Score: 3 Thread

…is that after reading the scrolls we can confirm what we already knew, that these people were stunningly ignorant by today’s standards. They don’t have anything to say to us.

Maybe future scrolls will be better…

By crt • Score: 3 Thread

Turns out this one was a CVS receipt.

California Sheriff Says Their Drone Disarmed a Suspect, Shares Video on Instagram

Posted by EditorDavid View on SlashDot Skip
The Los Angeles Police Department says about 1,500 police agencies across America have drone programs, reports SFGate, and 58 of those drone-using police agencies are in California.

The Sacramento County sheriff’s office recently posted drone footage on Instagram set to theme from "Mission: Impossible,” claiming “a nationwide first” where their drone successfully disarmed a felon “seen earlier with a firearm” (though now not moving, but holding a knife while lying face down in a garage). In the video the “not responding” suspect continues not moving as the drone dangles a magnet which catches on the knife. The drone then pulls multiple times until it comes out of the unmoving suspect’s hand. The sheriff’s office says their footage shows their drone “disarm an armed suspect, helping bring the incident to a safe resolution,” in their post on Instagram, “rather than rush into a potentially deadly encounter…”
Was he pretending to be dead or simply lying in wait for deputies to approach…?

It’s also worth noting that our drones are labeled as “military equipment” (even though anyone can purchase them at their local Walmart), but are really just another piece of technology helping deputies resolve dangerous situations safely. Their use protects both law enforcement personnel and suspects.
SFGate offers more reports from around California:
In Yucaipa, officials launched a Drone as First Responder (DFR) pilot program on May 28, the San Bernardino County Sheriff’s Department announced this month. According to the release, drones have already been used to respond to over 100 calls for service, arriving before deputies for 71% of them. “The drones also contributed to 12 arrests, assisted in locating persons of interest on 37 occasions, and provided aerial overwatch during 44 incidents,” it continues, though details on how they assisted the police are unclear. The drones, manufactured by Skydio, were also used to locate a young person experiencing a mental health crisis and another person launching illegal fireworks.

Re:“Disarm” is doing some heavy lifting here…

By battingly • Score: 4, Informative Thread

Yeah, I would definitely not call that “disarm”. It’s more like “pick up a metallic object that happened to be resting near the hand of an unconscious person.”

Re:“Disarm” is doing some heavy lifting here…

By rsilvergun • Score: 4, Interesting Thread
It worked when the Nazis did it to the Jews.

One of the things that made Germany just suddenly pop off like that is they stole billions of dollars in property from the Jewish people. This gave them the resources to pour into their War machine. While they were doing it they also turned the Jewish people into a slave caste but didn’t feed them. Treating them is a resource to be expended for the war effort until, well you know the rest.

The trillionaires to even going to bother with death camps for us. They will impoverish us so that we can’t build technology that could threaten them and then every few years they will have drones bomb us back into the Stone age to make sure we stay there. That is at least what they’re planning. So far well their plans are working.

I’m sure it’s fine though. I mean it’s not like we just sent nine innocent protesters to prison for life or anything. And nothing ever changes. There’s a 50/50 chance that somebody will comment that everything is fine and I’m just being alarmist. Always a conservative

So cops are complete cowards now?

By gweihir • Score: 3 Thread

I mean, a man, unmoving on the ground, not responding. Dead or unconscious. And they are still too cowardly to approach? How utterly pathetic and repulsive.

because…

By awwshit • Score: 3 Thread

Right, because the 6 militarized guys with heavy weapons, and a dog, could not arrest an unconscious person safely. The entire crazy situation of this unconscious person hinged on the janky drone that a conscious person could have simply swatted out of the air.

Oh shit, he’s got a Steak Knife, call in the drones!

LOL

By RitchCraft • Score: 4, Funny Thread

Many cops outside with guns. Junkie inside passed out with a knife in hand. Cops too scared to approach passed out junkie. Send in drone to get knife. Cops now brave enough to approach junkie. Reminds me of the cops of the future in the movie Demolition Man.

Non-Invasive Stimulation of the Brain Ended Opioid Addiction, Cigarette Craving

Posted by FirehoseFavorites View on SlashDot Skip
The Jerusalem Post reports that doctors at Haifa’s Rambam Health Care Campus “have successfully treated their first Israeli opioid addiction patient using an experimental noninvasive brain technology, easing him through withdrawal in just 20 minutes…”
[T]he team of specialists at the Haifa medical center intervened in the electrical activity of an area of the patient’s brain called the nucleus accumbens, the core of the brain system responsible for feelings of satisfaction, pleasure, and reward. The treatment, based on technology from the Israeli company Insightec, is similar to the one used to treat symptoms of essential tremor and Parkinsonian tremor, under MRI control. In this case, the treatment was carried out with the help of a new technology that performs noninvasive neuromodulation, without heating or burning tissue, and allows stimulation in the same area of the brain to increase or suppress activity…

“Tests carried out a week later produced negative results for opioids and other substances,” [said Dr. Lior Lev-Tov, director of the functional neurosurgery unit in Rambam’s neurosurgery division and the one leading the new study at the medical center.] “The patient himself reported a craving score of zero out of 10 for using the drug, and even another side effect, a drastic drop in the desire for cigarettes, from three packs a day to just a few cigarettes, and with no urge to use alcohol. In other words, in a treatment that lasted about 20 minutes net, our patient was completely freed from an extreme dependence that had accompanied him every day for years. This is nothing less than a medical and therapeutic revolution.”
Dr. Lev-Tov added that “This experience opens doors for us to treat a wide range of very serious illnesses such as PTSD, OCD, eating disorders, other addictions, severe depression, severe pain disorders, and I hope we will also be able to reach cognitive areas and treat attention deficit disorders, Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s, and more.”

Thanks to Slashdot reader Bruce66423 for sharing the article.

Papers

By bill_mcgonigle • Score: 5, Informative Thread

They’re calling it Focused Ultra Sound which means using an MRI to guide stimulation of millimeter-scale areas of the brain to disrupt electrical activity there.

So many ads and press releases on a web search but I did find this bibliography:

https://www.zotero.org/groups/…

It’s weird how these hospitals don’t link papers in the news releases as is common in the West.

Curiously there was an article yesterday about Ultrasound brain imaging so it might be possible to combine the two modalities. This seems like an “obvious to a practitioner” approach though noise cancelation will be needed.

https://alephneuro.com/blog/ul…

We might actually be capable of realizing that headband where you walk into Sick Bay and tell Dr. Crusher you have Holodeck addiction and she slaps it on your forehead for twenty minutes and tells you to lay down and then come back if it recurs.

great!

By znrt • Score: 3, Insightful Thread

now point that thing at your skulls, maybe it can get you off that genocidal mania and your “chosen people” delusion.

Update

By PseudoThink • Score: 3 Thread
The Jerusalem Post reports that Dr. Lev-Tov and the doctors at Haifa’s Rambam Health Care Campus have all fallen out of a very high window, along with the single computer containing all of their research.

Sincerely, The Tobacco Industry

I don’t trust Dr’s claim re treating alzheimers

By fishnuts • Score: 4, Interesting Thread

This: “and I hope we will also be able to reach cognitive areas and treat attention deficit disorders, Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s, and more”
Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s diseases are degenerative diseases, and have nothing to do with the reward/emotion/executive-function centers involved with ADHD/OCD/Addiction, nor the operation of norepinephrine and dopamine in these regions.
Mentioning alzheimer’s and parkinson’s in this context is like having an electrician offer to replace your rusty rain gutters.

Wonder if they experimented on Palestinians

By Rujiel • Score: 3 Thread
to get it right. They already brag about how all the weaponry and surveillance tech they sell internationally was tested “on the battlefield” (i.e. on a captive population they want to exterminate), so this is little different than that. And that’s even aside from all the organ harvesting they do on civilians

FSF ‘LibreLocal’ Organized From Prison by Iranian Man Jailed for ‘Cyber-Crimes’ After Promoting Free Software

Posted by EditorDavid View on SlashDot Skip
Thursday the Free Software Foundation blogged about this year’s 47 ‘LibreLocal 2026’ meetups, highlighting 10 that took place in Australia, Mexico, the United States, New Zealand, Cameroon, Switzerland, Spain, Argentina, China, and Iran. “Far from each other in many parts of the world, they came together around one unifying belief: free software.”
We envisioned LibreLocal as a collage of in-person community meetups that would bring people together to swap ideas, learn from each other, and celebrate free software. When we asked the free software community to organize LibreLocals last year, the response was very inspirational: 29 different meetups were hosted. After we made the global call this year, we were greeted with an even more enthusiastic response… Organizers hosted LibreLocals in cafes, bars, restaurants, libraries, universities, a computer repair shop, and even as part of a field trip to the System Source Museum, a museum dedicated to the history of computing in Hunt Valley, Maryland, USA.

We also learned that a LibreLocal was organized inside Vakil Abad Prison in Mashhad, Iran by a free software supporter. Originally planned to be held in Shiraz, we were informed of this change in location on the LibreLocal wiki page set up for listing all LibreLocals. The updated entry, by another free software supporter in Iran, reads:

“This year, one of our dedicated activists organized a LibrePlanet event from within prison in Iran. Currently serving a sentence for “cyber-crimes” related to his promotion of free software, he continues to introduce the principles of software freedom to his fellow inmates. We have placed this banner to honor his resilience and the community of individuals in prison who continue to stand for technological freedom. His identity will be revealed when it is safe to do so.”

Advocating for user freedom should never result in a prison sentence. We especially admire and respect the bravery and strength of those who fight for software freedom in the most dangerous and oppressive of environments.
50 people attended the LibreLocal meetup in Switzerland, according to one of the organizers, “forging connections between several local free software stakeholders and strengthening their cohesion.” But the FSF’s blog post stresses these are “ten stories among many more of free software supporters from across the globe… We also thank you our donors and associate members for the support that makes such meetups possible.”

The GNU Press Shop is now open through July 19 for their biannual fundraiser, offering a variety of freedom-respecting novelties including an FSF-branded antisurveillance webcam guard and both technical and philosophical books, like Richard Stallman’s Free as in Freedom (which allegedly has turned up in Anthropic’s training data). Other items include a slick new FSF logo sticker, a brass and zinc GNU “emblem” pin with real gold plating, and a cheeky sticker reminding everyone that "There is no cloud.” And there’s even a plush GNU toy.

Forget Prompt Engineering: ‘Loop Engineering’ Is All the Rage Now

Posted by BeauHD View on SlashDot Skip
An anonymous reader quotes a report from Business Insider:
For the most powerful voices in AI, it’s all about being in the loop. Claude Code creator Boris Cherny recently said he doesn’t write his own AI prompts much anymore. Thanks to loops, he doesn’t have to. “It’s an agent that prompts Claude,” Cherny recently told CNBC, adding, “I don’t write the prompt anymore. Claude writes the prompt, and now I’m talking to that new Claude that is kind of coordinating.” In the same interview, Cherny said that loops and a similar feature were examples of the kind of work he would be proudest of in a decade.

Cherny isn’t the only one embracing “loop engineering.” OpenAI engineer Peter Steinberger, the creator of the viral OpenClaw project, wrote a public reminder to users who are still writing out prompts for AI agents. “Here’s your monthly reminder that you shouldn’t be prompting coding agents anymore,” Steinberger wrote recently on X. “You should be designing loops that prompt your agents.” […] Steinberger shared an example of a loop he uses: “Tell codex to maintain your repos, wake up every 5 minutes and direct work to threads. That makes it easy to parallelize+steer work as needed.”
Claire Vo, founder of ChatPRD and host of the “How I AI,” said, “it’s really just reminding people that you don’t have to use your human fingers to type in a prompt in order for your agent to do work on your behalf.”
The days of directly prompting generative AI coding tools are “kind of over, or at least some think it’s going to be,” Addy Osmani, director of Google Cloud, wrote in his post explaining the concept.

To quote the Bobs

By drh1138 • Score: 5, Funny Thread
So what exactly would you say you *do* here?

Ok.

By jd • Score: 5, Interesting Thread

So you’re telling Claude something vague and washy, then Claude invents a prompt that might vaguely possibly be somehow related to what you want along with a drink that is almost but not entirely quite unlike tea. Claude then recurses through this until it has a Celtic knot so intricate that it has its own Hausdorff dimension. What burps out is a product that is completely useless and patented to the Sirius Cybernetics Corporation.

Re:Questions

By Anonymous Coward • Score: 5, Interesting Thread

These are people who are in the employ of companies like OpenAI and Anthropic. They’re literally being paid to encourage people to use AI in the most wasteful, token-burning way possible. Until hard data comes out, one should take anything said by these people with a huge grain of salt and listen to the people who actually have to spend tokens thoughtfully because of budgets.

I’ve had poor success with this strategy

By swillden • Score: 5, Informative Thread

I’ve been trying for a while to use a “loop” to optimize one particularly-tedious part of my workflow: Merging.

My employer uses Github with an extensive CI infrastructure to validate all sorts of things. After CI passes, trunk-io takes the commit and retests it in a batch with other commits and if they all pass, merges them as a set of squash commits. If something goes wrong, I have to figure out whether it’s a transient failure (in which case I can tell the system to re-run the tests), or whether it requires me to fix and re-push. My commits typically build on one another so I end up with a stack of PRs that have to go through this process. When a commit finally merges the next commit up the stack has to be rebased and re-pushed.

Start to end, getting a commit to merge takes between one and four hours. This is slow enough that even though I don’t have to watch the process continuously, just check in on it every half hour or so, it puts a major crimp in my productivity. If I only merge during working hours I can only merge 2-4 commits per day, but on a good day I create double that. This means that I have to be merging evenings and weekends too, or my backlog builds up. (Code review is another obstacle, but I’m focused only on the merge process here.)

There are enough possible odd failure cases in the merge process that I haven’t been successful at writing a script to manage it. So I thought “Hey, why not have Claude supervise it? Claude is capable of exercising some judgment and problem-solving, right?”.

Not really. If there’s a problem blocking the PR at the bottom of the stack from merging, Claude is perfectly capable of analyzing the situation and determining what needs to be done to unblock it, and of performing the operations necessary — but only with active prompting. Claude can set a timer to go periodically check the status and recognize the problem, but no matter what I do I can’t get it to autonomously take the next step of correctly diagnosing and then acting on that diagnosis. Even given explicit instructions to do so, Claude either (a) fails to investigate enough, (b) fails to identify correct actions or (c) fails to perform them. When I wake up in the morning and ask Claude what the situation is, it generally correctly and accurately summarizes exactly what’s wrong and exactly what needs to be done to fix it, and then when I ask why it didn’t do those things it tells me that it clearly should have, but it just didn’t.

I’ve tried various architectures, using one instance to prompt another one, using pairs of instances set up with distinct, complementary responsibilities, using instances set up with adversarial responsibilities (this is the most effective), but I just can’t get it do to this work effectively.

Hype after hype

By gweihir • Score: 5, Insightful Thread

No solid engineering in sight anywhere. All these houses of cards will have to be torn down and replaced when it becomes obvious how fragile they are.

Always the same crap with the human race…

SpaceX Plans To Build ‘Starpipe’ Natural Gas Pipeline To Fuel Starship Rockets

Posted by BeauHD View on SlashDot Skip
SpaceX plans to begin building an eight-mile natural gas pipeline called “Starpipe" next month to supply its Starbase launch site with fuel for a much higher cadence of Starship launches. The pipeline is expected to enter service in January 2027. Reuters reports:
The pipeline plan, previously reported by Rio Grande Valley Business Journal, signals Musk’s intent to accelerate Starship’s development and lay the groundwork for a faster flight rate. The 40-story rocket is central to SpaceX’s push to expand its Starlink broadband network, deploy orbital AI data center satellites, and eventually carry astronauts to the moon and Mars.

Designed to be fully reusable, Starship uses about 630,000 gallons (2.4 million liters) of liquid methane per launch, currently delivered by hundreds of tanker trucks in an hours-long process incompatible with Musk’s expansion plans. Starship has completed 12 test launches since 2023, but Musk aims to ramp up to dozens, hundreds and eventually thousands of launches a year.

Though it is unusual for a space company to build its own natural gas pipeline for launchpad fuel, Starpipe might only be an initial step in a longer-term plan for SpaceX, which has spent years exploring its own drilling operations near Starbase and throughout Texas, according to a Reuters review of Cameron County land records. SpaceX President Gwynne Shotwell told CNBC on June 12, when the company went public, that the company planned to build pipelines and process its own propellant, and was looking into drilling its own natural gas.

Someday we’ll all have natural gas pipelines.

By shess • Score: 5, Funny Thread

This is amazing. Hopefully by breaking new ground like this, Musk will be able to bring natural gas to the masses. Can you imagine if they could just build natural-gas pipelines on demand, pretty much wherever you wanted to? This kind of cutting-edge development will truly open new vistas of human endeavor.

Building infrastructure for productive activity?

By RightwingNutjob • Score: 3, Insightful Thread

No no no. You need six years of environmental impact statements (per foot if pipeline) while tanker trucks keep driving the stuff on local roadways. Think of the children!

And yet . . .

By quonset • Score: 4, Informative Thread

He can’t use electricity to power his datacenter in Tennessee, instead runing unpermitted gas turbines 24/7 simply because it’s next to poor people.

Why should a mere eight-mile gas pipeline be news?

By couchslug • Score: 4 Thread

It’s the most efficient, safest way to move fuel without burdening rail and road nets with LNG tankers which are large mobile fire and explosion hazards.

That’s why there are well over two million miles of natgas pipeline in the US so far. Eight miles should impress no one. Andrew Carnegie drilled natgas wells and built a twenty mile pipeline to Pittsburgh steel plants in the 1880s.

Bitcoin Drops Again. Skeptical Investment Strategist Calls It ‘Useless’

Posted by EditorDavid View on SlashDot Skip
Friday Bitcoin closed at just $59,948 — dropping 19% just for June and more than 50% lower than its record high in October of $124,310.

To commemorate the occasion CNBC interviewed long-time bitcoin skeptic Jeremy Grantham, reporting that the 87-year-old cofounder/chief investment strategist of the massive asset-management firm GMO is “predicting it will gradually fade into irrelevance over decades.”
[The] longtime market commentator known for his calls on asset bubbles said bitcoin is a “useless, speculative” asset without intrinsic value, speaking on CNBC’s “Squawk Box” Friday. He also said bitcoin hasn’t outperformed during a bull market and questioned its practical use. "[Over] years and years, decades and decades, it will dwindle away, I suspect — not with a bang, but a whimper,” he said. “It’s not a stable form of value — it just halved … for no particular reason in a strong economy, so you can’t depend on it in that way.”

He added that gold has still delivered solid gains over the same period, even after pulling back from its highs. Bitcoin not only hasn’t proved itself as a useful asset to speculate on, it doesn’t provide any real world utility either, Grantham argued. “People don’t use it to make serious trades, they don’t use it to buy their dinner and pay at the supermarket. … What it does is allows crooks to move money around,” he said.

Bitcoin has become notorious over the years for its dramatic bear market crashes, which has taken it down at least 70% from its peak in every cycle.
The article adds that “many investors believe the current price slump could drag on for several more months.”

Re:something is useless

By Vlad_the_Inhaler • Score: 5, Interesting Thread

It’s starting to look as though this vote of confidence for bitcoin was the kiss of death, although the rot really set in around 3 months later.

Bitcoin is worth nothing but hot air !

By bsdetector101 • Score: 5, Informative Thread
What it does is allows crooks to move money around,” he said. This is why it still exists.

Re:something is useless

By phantomfive • Score: 5, Funny Thread
Trump is known for his competence. He has a lot of skills which allows him to meddle in his underlings’ tasks to help them do it better. I also admire Kim Un for his same approach to using his skillset effectively.

Re:He is largely correct

By swillden • Score: 5, Informative Thread

There are two curves, a supply curve and a demand curve. Where they cross is the price. This is extremely simplified :P

In general: the price is as high as the seller can get away with. “Supply and Demand” as “basic economics” only works in niche cases.

Where the curves cross is the highest profit the seller can get away with. This is precisely how the curves are defined.

When talking about supply and demand, people commonly misunderstand that both curves are fundamentally about price, not availability or desirability. The supply curve is “How much is available at each price level”. The demand curve is “How much will be bought at each price level”. At prices above or below the intersection point, sellers are failing to maximize their profit.

It’s profit-maximization that pushes prices to the supply/demand intersection point.

Note that monopoly or monopsony don’t invalidate the supply/demand curves, they just alter them. Even with a perfect monopoly, the supply and demand curves still exist; at different price levels the monopolist can obtain more or less to sell, and at different price levels the buyers will purchase more or less. Supply and demand curves don’t work or not work in different market conditions. Supply and demand curves always hold, non-competitive market conditions just shift the curves. Even government price setting doesn’t change this fundamental reality… it makes price ranges legally inaccessible, which just alters the curve shapes by adding legal risk to the “price”.

Supply/demand curves aren’t a prediction, they’re an observation, and the basic concept is near-tautological.

Re:something is useless

By ArchieBunker • Score: 4, Insightful Thread

I suspect Kim Jong Un got better grades in college than our dear leader

Astronomers Find Biggest Super-Puff Planets Yet That Are Lighter Than Cotton Candy

Posted by BeauHD View on SlashDot
Astronomers have discovered two Jupiter-sized exoplanets with densities lower than cotton candy, making them the lightest known worlds of their size. The rare “super-puffs,” located about 1,110 light-years away, are likely composed mostly of hydrogen and helium, with follow-up observations by the James Webb Space Telescope expected to probe their atmospheres. The Associated Press reports:
[University of Oxford’s George Dransfield] suspects these fluffy, wispy worlds are probably white or blue, depending on whether the skies there are cloudy — no shades of cotton-candy pink. The planets are probably mostly hydrogen and helium, although it will take follow-up observations by NASA’s Webb Space Telescope to confirm their chemical makeup.

Detected by NASA’s Tess satellite over the past decade, these two especially puffy-puffs orbit a star in the southern constellation Volans, known as the flying fish. The researchers studied the planets’ orbits using telescopes on Earth to determine their density, from 1,110 light-years away. A light-year is nearly 6 trillion miles (9.7 trillion kilometers). Jupiter, by comparison, is as much as 35 times denser than these two lightweights.

Considered rare in the cosmos, super-puffs are thought to form around the disk of gas and dust around a newborn star where there is more gas than dust. They shed much of the material over time, stripping down even more. NASA’s tally of worlds outside our solar system currently stands at nearly 6,300 confirmed. Fewer than 40 are super-puffs, according to Dransfield.
The findings have been published in the journal Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society.

Super-Puffs?

By 93 Escort Wagon • Score: 4, Funny Thread

Do they live by the super-sea, and frolic in the autumn mist in the land of super-honalee?

I don’t understand how this is surprising

By argStyopa • Score: 4, Interesting Thread

Wouldn’t this be a normal stage on the process of condensation from “cloud of particulates” into a solar system? If this cloud is spinning and will ultimately segregate into distinct planets, presumably at some point in that process those protoplanetary bodies are reasonably discrete but not yet condensed. What am I missing?

Fwiw Jupiter is the largest a body can be before it becomes a brown dwarf; that is, adding mass doesn’t increase the diameter any longer it just increases in density due to electron degeneracy.