Alterslash

the unofficial Slashdot digest
 

Contents

  1. Binance Set To Lose Permission To Operate In EU
  2. France To Stop Certifying Products Without Quantum-Safe Encryption
  3. Mobileye Is Entering the US Robotaxi Market With Standalone Service
  4. Snap’s First Consumer AI Glasses Are Coming This Fall For $2,195
  5. SpaceX To Acquire AI Coding Startup Cursor For $60 Billion
  6. The US Government’s Anthropic Models Ban Was Never About an AI Jailbreak
  7. Russian Spam and Profanities Are Now Plaguing the Arch Linux AUR
  8. Firefox 152 Adds JPEG XL Support, Redesigned Settings
  9. Venus’ Strange Rotation Was Likely Triggered By a High Velocity Moon-Sized Impactor
  10. A Chinese Rocket Breaks Apart Dangerously Close To the Starlink Constellation
  11. Cybersecurity Vets Protest ‘Dangerous’ US Government Ban On Anthropic’s Most Powerful Models
  12. The US Government Is Letting a Key Data Center Regulation Expire
  13. FBI Issues Urgent Kali365 Security Warning For Teams, Outlook, OneDrive Users
  14. Google Chrome’s Next Update Will Mark the End of Popular Ad Blockers
  15. Users Cry Foul After AMD Stripped Memory Crypto From Its Consumer CPUs

Alterslash picks up to the best 5 comments from each of the day’s Slashdot stories, and presents them on a single page for easy reading.

Binance Set To Lose Permission To Operate In EU

Posted by BeauHD View on SlashDot Skip
Binance is expected to lose permission to serve EU customers in July after Greek regulators reportedly decided to reject its MiCA license application. Reuters reports:
Under new EU rules, called MiCA, crypto firms have until the end of June to obtain a licence to allow them to keep servicing clients across the bloc. Binance’s application, made to Greece’s market regulator, is set to be turned down, the people said. European regulators have been attempting to rein in crypto exchanges, which allow people to trade cryptocurrencies such as bitcoin around the globe.

Under MiCA, crypto companies have to apply for licenses from regulators in individual EU countries, which they can use as a “passport” to operate throughout the 27-nation bloc. At stake is oversight of the multi-trillion-dollar crypto industry, which regulators have long warned could destabilize markets and harm investors if not properly supervised. The Greek rejection would mean Binance will not be given the green light to operate in the EU, leaving the fate of Binance’s customers based in the bloc uncertain.

Binance posted on X after the Reuters report was published that it intends to “support an orderly process and minimise disruption to our users”, without giving further details. A spokesperson for Binance, which has 300 million customers worldwide, earlier said it has been pursuing a MiCA licenze and had worked with regulators for 18 months. Binance believes it has met the requirements to be MiCA authorized, the spokesperson said. It understood that Greece’s Hellenic Capital Market Commission had completed its review of the application and it was considered compliant. “HCMC has given no formal indication of the contrary,” the spokesperson told Reuters.

France To Stop Certifying Products Without Quantum-Safe Encryption

Posted by BeauHD View on SlashDot Skip
Starting in 2027, France’s cybersecurity agency ANSSI will stop certifying security products that lack quantum-resistant encryption, effectively forcing government agencies and critical infrastructure operators to phase out older cryptographic systems. Reuters reports:
Samih Souissi, ANSSI’s chief of staff, said at the France Quantum conference that the agency would halt such certifications from 2027, and that businesses should be buying only quantum-safe products by 2030. ANSSI approval is required for use in French government agencies and critical infrastructure, making the policy a de facto phase-out of older encryption.

“It’s not only a technical issue,” Souissi said. “It’s a matter of governance, industrial planning, regulation, and sovereignty.” The move reflects concern that attackers may store encrypted data now and unlock it later when quantum computers become strong enough to crack today’s protections, a risk known as “harvest now, decrypt later.”

Mobileye Is Entering the US Robotaxi Market With Standalone Service

Posted by BeauHD View on SlashDot Skip
An anonymous reader quotes a report from Ars Technica:
The driving technology company Mobileye plans to launch a robotaxi service in an as-yet-unnamed US city in 2027, it said earlier today. The service will be vertically integrated, using Mobileye’s Moovit mobility platform to interact with customers booking rides, coordinate drivers, and so on. The Israeli company, which was bought by Intel in 2017 before going public again in 2022, says it will start with around 100 robotaxis early next year. The company first rose to prominence in the mid-2010s, when Tesla began using Mobileye’s advanced driving assistance systems (ADAS) as part of Autopilot. That relationship lasted until 2016, when Mobileye dropped Tesla as a customer after being alarmed that a driver assistance system was being sold to end users as driverless technology. Since then, Mobileye has continued to work with other partners on ADAS and autonomous vehicles.

It has developed a new “SuperVision” ADAS that combines cameras and radar sensors, used by Porsche and Polestar, among others. On the robotaxi front, it has partnered with Volkswagen Group’s MOIA to develop a commercially available robotaxi based on the VW ID. Buzz minivan, and last year, Mobileye revealed plans to work with Lyft to deploy robotaxis in Dallas, “as soon as” this year. […] If Mobileye’s experience with the initial 100 robotaxis goes well, it says it will scale up to around 17,000 robotaxis within the following five years. “The robotaxi revolution has only just begun, and its potential for transforming how we travel around the world continues to increase,” Shashua said.
“This initiative is not a replacement for our existing partnerships; it is an extension of them,” said Amnon Shashua, founder and CEO of Mobileye. “We remain deeply committed to enabling automakers and mobility providers with Mobileye Drive. At the same time, operating our own service allows us to accelerate adoption, gain direct operational experience, and showcase the full potential of autonomous mobility.”

Snap’s First Consumer AI Glasses Are Coming This Fall For $2,195

Posted by BeauHD View on SlashDot Skip
Snap is launching its first consumer augmented-reality glasses this fall for $2,195. “You can preorder a pair of Specs now at specs.com with a $200 refundable deposit, and Snap says they’re expected to ship ‘this fall’ in the US, UK, and France,” reports The Verge. From the report:
This is a big moment for Snap: The company made a big entry into smart glasses with its original Spectacles in 2016, and the company has been toiling away on nonpublic AR versions of Spectacles over the past few years. CEO Evan Spiegel promised the company would launch consumer AR glasses in 2026 and even turned its smart glasses team into a separate business. The company says that Specs are “fully standalone, with no puck and no tether.” (Which is perhaps a jab at Apple’s Vision Pro, which is tethered to a separate battery pack.) They’ll be offered in two sizes, a 47mm model weighing 132g and a 52mm model weighing 136g, and will have removable inserts that Snap says will support “a wide range of prescriptions.”

You probably won’t mistake Specs, with their wide, bold frames, for any of Meta’s smart glasses — Snap clearly picked a design that it wants to stand out. (They’re not my style — I don’t think I can pull off the “snow goggles, but fashionable” look — though maybe Jony Ive might like them.) They have visible light and infrared cameras, and while the Specs are recording, a little LED bar will glow in the middle of the glasses. Both of the lenses will be able to show you content, and Snap says that its display system is powered by a “proprietary liquid crystal on silicon technology” that offers a 51-degree field of view and can show 16 million colors. The lenses can also go from clear to tinted in 10 seconds, Snap says.

The Specs have two Snapdragon processors onboard, and while Snap isn’t specifying exactly which ones they are, the company says that one is focused on “computer vision” while the other is focused on running AR Lenses. “Together, they enable fast hand tracking, low latency, and responsive interactions that help digital content feel anchored in the real world,” Snap says. You can also expect up to four hours of battery life on a charge, which Snap says accounts for things like “audio and video playback, AI assistance, Bluetooth notifications, and more.” The Specs come with a charging case that Snap says will offer four more charges for a total of 20 hours of battery.

SpaceX To Acquire AI Coding Startup Cursor For $60 Billion

Posted by BeauHD View on SlashDot Skip
SpaceX has agreed to acquire Cursor for $60 billion in stock, adding the popular AI coding assistant to Elon Musk’s newly public aerospace-and-AI conglomerate. CNBC reports:
Cursor built a popular AI coding tool that helps software developers generate, edit and review code, and the company has experienced explosive growth since its founding in 2022. In November, Cursor said it crossed $1 billion in annualized revenue, according to a release at the time. Cursor was also ranked at No. 37 on the annual CNBC Disruptor 50 list in 2026.

[…] Musk merged SpaceX with his AI startup, xAI, earlier this year, and the Cursor deal looks set to help revitalize the company’s efforts to compete with rivals like Anthropic and OpenAI, which also offer popular coding tools. SpaceX expects the merger to close during the third quarter of this year, according to a filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The transaction is subject to “requisite regulatory approvals,” the filing said.

$60B *in stock*

By sinkskinkshrieks • Score: 5, Funny Thread
So, about $4.99 after SpaceX stock dumps because the IPO is a crowdfunding scam for a business that doesn’t make money.

For what?

By OverlordQ • Score: 5, Interesting Thread

It’s just a reskinned VSCode, 99% of users probably dont even use Cursor’s model.

Re:The SpaceX Valuation is Insane

By quantaman • Score: 5, Insightful Thread

SpaceX is worth more than Microsoft or Amazon at this point. It boggles the mind how much people are betting on the future just because Musk is a genius. If he gets sick the stocks craters 80% easily and this $60B is more like $12B.

He’s not a genius, I sincerely think he’s average to slightly below average intelligence for a software dev. Just look how clueless he really is when he pretends to be a technical guru in front of actual experts.

That doesn’t mean he doesn’t have some exceptional skills, but IQ isn’t one of them.

First, he’s hard working, at least in spurts (during critical deadlines), and he’s willing to make and implement big decisions quickly. Just look at DOGE, Republicans have been trying to lay waste to the US government for decades, but Musk is the only one to actually do it. It was a complete disaster, but it wasn’t ethics or common sense that stopped the previous attempts, that’s a legit talent for Musk.

Second, CEOs aren’t allowed to lie, but Musk has figured out that you can get around that by building a cult of personality and then making ridiculously optimistic predictions and then sell minor advancements as progress. The result is he has a core group of retail investors that buy his stocks based on vibes and refuse to sell once in. Since these retail investors prevent the stock from going down too much institutional investors also jump in on the ride. It’s basically tulip bulbs.

When OpenAI offered to buy Windsurf IDE

By backslashdot • Score: 3 Thread

Back in early 2025, Elon Musk laughed that OpenAI was paying $3 billion for Windsurf and mused that they can’t even build an IDE themselves.
I can’t find the tweet easily to link here .. but I recall someone else had said that and he re-tweeted it with a crying with laughter smiley.

The US Government’s Anthropic Models Ban Was Never About an AI Jailbreak

Posted by BeauHD View on SlashDot Skip
TechCrunch’s Zack Whittaker argues that the U.S. government’s abrupt export-control order forcing Anthropic to pull its Fable 5 and Mythos 5 models offline was “never about an AI jailbreak” threat. Instead, it was driven more by "personality differences" between the AI company and Trump administration. Security experts say the reported guardrail bypass did not justify the order and warn that the move sets a troubling precedent: the government can unilaterally disrupt American software products without court approval, potentially undermining trust in U.S. AI providers. From the report:
Katie Moussouris, a cybersecurity veteran and researcher who founded Luta Security, said in a blog post that Anthropic recently shared with her a private copy of a paper written by security researchers describing an alleged guardrail bypass in Fable 5. (The Wall Street Journal reports that the paper’s authors are security researchers at Amazon.) Moussouris said that Anthropic reached out to ask for her take on the paper. Moussouris’ blog post described how the researchers triggered the guardrail bypass, but said that the bypass itself “should never have triggered an export control.” The difference is largely between asking an AI model to “review code for security issues” versus asking it to “fix this code.”

The end result is largely the same, even if the questions are posed slightly differently. “The behavior described in the paper cannot meaningfully be fixed, and any attempt would only weaken the model for defense,” said Moussouris, who criticized the export control directive as hasty, heavy-handed, and misguided. Moussouris and dozens of other top security researchers and experts have since called on the Trump administration to revoke the export control order, calling the move to pull advanced cybersecurity capabilities from network defenders in the U.S. as “dangerous.”

Past administrations have made sweeping decisions on knowledge gaps. For instance, language used by the U.S. government during the 2010s to fix export law covering cybersecurity tools that could also be used for cyberattacks was so broad that inadvertently, it nearly outlawed legitimate security and vulnerability research. However, the Trump administration’s directive appears retaliatory. Justin Hendrix, the editor of Tech Policy Press, said the Trump administration’s move is “likely to raise alarms in foreign capitals about the reliability of American AI for critical applications.” The message is that AI companies in the United States can’t be trusted to operate without interference from the U.S. government.

The Trump administration hasn’t confirmed why it invoked its export control directive. Did the officials misread the report and freak out? Did Amazon CEO Andy Jassy say something to senior government officials that prompted the reaction, out of caution or spite? Was something lost in translation, or was this a way to pressure Anthropic, with whom the administration already has a fractious relationship? It’s possible that the White House was unaware of the far-reaching consequences of the letter’s demand and officials are scrambling to undo the damage of their own making. To quote Hendrix, “the climate is one of a cloud of suspicion that senior officials are picking favorites based on personal and political factors.” The aftermath is that the government has set a dangerous precedent about how much control it intends to wield over the release of American-made software. This time the government took issue with Anthropic; tomorrow it could be with anyone else.

Re:it’s so tiring…

By 93 Escort Wagon • Score: 5, Insightful Thread

Problem is, the damage is done - he’s shown the world how unreliable the US can be, and they’re not gonna forget. People loved to complain about America, but up until now they could typically count on America being willing (even eager) to lead… even if it was in a heavy-handed or tone-deaf manner.

“Make America Great Again” has, ironically, accelerated the country’s decline towards irrelevance in the eyes of the rest of the world.

Re:it’s so tiring…

By nightflameauto • Score: 4, Insightful Thread

Billions of around the world are all still eagerly awaiting the most anticipated obit in human history. If someone could nudge nature along a bit, that would be fantastic.

As nice as it will be to see his end, the chaos in the US is only going to increase when he passes away. The powers are entrenched, and Trump’s chaotic stupidity right now actually slows their progress toward complete dominance. Once he’s out of the way, the behind the scenes string pullers will be free to manipulate Vance, who will have zero backbone and less desire to be placated than Trump.

It’s gonna get a *LOT* uglier before it turns around. Unless Trump dies right as the mid-term results sweep through. In which case, it’ll be a mad scramble until the newly elected folks take office, and another mad scramble to undo some of the damage after.

Russian Spam and Profanities Are Now Plaguing the Arch Linux AUR

Posted by BeauHD View on SlashDot Skip
The Arch Linux User Repository “AUR” is facing another issue just days after more than 1,500 packages were found carrying malware. According to Phoronix, over 70 AUR packages have reportedly been modified to insert Russian spam and profane messages into users’ shell configuration files. From the report:
Nicolas Boichat with his AI/LLM detection bot detected some questionable messages appearing in AUR content. Russian messages were being added post-install to the bashrc / zshrc / Fish configuration, etc containing offensive messaging. Those commits happened on the 14th, after the recent malware fiasco. And then over the past day reporting on dozens of AUR packages having similar Russian messages containing offensive language.

The latest update on that thread indicates more than 70 AUR packages having this Russian spam / offensive messaging. Among those various Python packages, Ruby packages, Llama.cpp, and others. At least the AI/LLM bots are proving helpful here in proactively picking up on some of the AUR abuses until the fundamental situation can be better handled.

This is validating my decision to stay on Debian

By reiscw • Score: 5, Interesting Thread

I run Linux as a desktop and have done so since around 2008. I started with Ubuntu, and after a while (probably around 5-10 years) I moved to Debian. Every once in a while, I’ll read about one of the new Arch-based distros (Manjaro, Calyx OS) and decide to give it a try. After about a few hours, I realize that some of the programs I use on a regular basis are not available (easily) outside of the AUR. When you read about the AUR as an intermediate user, you understand how dangerous it can be, but you feel like it’s necessary to use Linux as your main computing device. There are applications that are packaged as DEB/RPM but not for Arch, and are not available as Flatpaks (or AppImages or Snaps). Some of these are proprietary.

One in particular which comes to mind is Insync, which I use to synchronize Google shared folders to my home directory. It is much easier to use than rclone and the latency is a lot lower. If I move to an Arch-based system, I have to get that from the AUR. Now, I do feel like I have the experience to read the PKGBUILD and audit it for weird stuff going on, but I’m also not arrogant enough to believe that someone could not sneak something by me.

I use Debian Stable, and all of my software is available. Some of the software is dated, obviously; I’m running KDE 6.3.6 and kernel 6.12. But in general, I don’t have huge issues with that, and if there was an application I needed to update, I probably could do it either with Flatpaks or compiling from source. Honestly though, I cannot remember the last time I needed to do that. Maybe it helps that I’m not a professional software developer and I don’t need access to the latest versions of everything. I also know that some Debian users address those issues by running testing or unstable.

There’s a part of me that wonders if these attacks are related to the surge in popularity of Calyx OS. I teach high school, and I noticed last year that one of my ninth graders was running KDE on his laptop. I asked him what distro he was running, and he said Calyx OS. I was surprised by that - most of the time when I run into a high school kid they’re running something in the Debian family (including Ubuntu and its derivatives).

Snowden

By Big Bipper • Score: 3 Thread
Don’t forget what Snowden revealed. The NSA routinely covers its tracks by salting its code with comments in foreign languages. This might actually be evidence of your tax dollars at work, or not. We’ll probably never know for sure unfortunately. That, and AI Slop, are the sad part. We don’t know what to believe, only that most of what we see online, or on the mainstream media, is fake.

Re:This is validating my decision to stay on Debia

By Anonymous Cward • Score: 5, Informative Thread
The difference between the AUR and Debian repositories is that there’s a natural level of checking built into the process. For simplicity, I’m going to completely ignore Debian Stable and talk about Unstable, which ultimately gets far less scrutiny due to less security team involvement.

Each category (or group) of packages generally has a team of people who work together to commit changes to Unstable, aided by senior developers who have non-maintainer upload rights to dip in and help out if packages end up lacking named maintainers. There’s no concept of a random person with no history of contributing immediately taking over orphaned packages, and while a package maintainer owns the responsibility of making sure changes work, folks definitely aren’t alone when it comes to QA/QC.

Debian also splits out everything so that any potentially reusable dynamic libraries can be re-used by as many other packages as possible. If there’s a new dependent library being introduced which no other package already makes use of, it needs to be added to the Debian archive as a brand new package, where the process is ultimately overseen by a separate team of people. Even if all that scrutiny doesn’t pick up on something, Canonical engineers also use Debian’s packages as the basis for Universe/Multiverse in Ubuntu and have to perform their own checks before syncing over new packages in from Debian Unstable when MOTU (“Masters Of The Universe” aka. community contributors mentored by Canonical) put in a request as part of maintaining the packages they look after.

The end result is potentially even better scrutinised than the packaging approach typical macOS and Windows apps receive, due to the number of separate individual maintainers taking responsibility for dependent libraries, as opposed to an independent or small team of developers taking responsibility for everything. However, it does also mean if one common library gets subverted in some way, especially by a compromise of the upstream project (as people saw with the xz backdoor attempt) then the net impact could be far wider than with vendored libraries (how packages work with macOS/Windows) where developers can choose to stick with older versions for their application for longer. Of course, that’s somewhat mitigated by that thing I’m ignoring called Debian Stable… =]

Note: I’m not a Debian Developer (just someone who ends up reading way too much) so it’s possible some of what I’m saying isn’t as accurate as it could be, but I hope this gives you a general gist of the differences.

Sad Days For Arch

By SlashbotAgent • Score: 3 Thread

This will severely damage Arch, possibly beyond repair.

It will be sad to see Arch go. I’ve personally never used it. But, I have and do use their documentation. Arch docs are fantastic, no matter what distro you use.

Firefox 152 Adds JPEG XL Support, Redesigned Settings

Posted by BeauHD View on SlashDot Skip
An anonymous reader quotes a report from Linuxiac:
Mozilla has released Firefox 152, the latest update to its popular open-source web browser, with updated settings, improved media controls, experimental JPEG XL support, and various platform-specific fixes for desktop and Android. A key update is the redesigned Firefox Settings page, which now features clearer groupings, improved navigation, and a more streamlined structure for easier customization. The release also expands built-in spellchecker support, adding dictionaries for Croatian, English (UK), Georgian, Persian, Slovenian, Tajik, Tamil, Tibetan, Turkish, Welsh, and Xhosa. […] Importantly, Firefox now offers experimental support for JPEG XL, an image format with improved compression over WebP, JPEG, PNG, and GIF. Users can enable JPEG XL in the Firefox Labs panel within Settings.

Re:Fix the crash bugs

By Valgrus Thunderaxe • Score: 4, Interesting Thread
Yeah. I’ve used mobile FF on Android for years. I have no problems like you’re experiencing.

Question

By smooth wombat • Score: 3 Thread

Have they removed the incessent harassment notifying you there is an update?

There used to be a time when you checked a box, you were never harassed. Clear, simple, and useful.

I guess that’s no longer possible.

Venus’ Strange Rotation Was Likely Triggered By a High Velocity Moon-Sized Impactor

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New simulations suggest Venus’ extremely slow backward rotation may have been triggered by a high-angle collision with a fast-moving object roughly one-tenth its mass. The impact could have dramatically altered Venus’ spin and melted nearly its entire mantle. Universe Today reports:
Venus’ bizarre and extraordinarily slow retrograde rotation on its axis has long puzzled planetary scientists. But in a new paper presented at the recent European Geosciences Union General Assembly in Vienna, the authors argue that their models indicate that a high angle moon-sized, high-velocity impactor likely triggered Venus’s strange 248-day rotation. And it probably happened within the first 50 million years of Venus’ formation. […] The team found that an impactor that is about a tenth of Venus’ mass hitting the planet at a high angle could drastically slow the early young planet’s rotation.

Depending on the actual impact parameters, we can slow down a rapidly rotating early Venus to rotation rates that are that are compatible with long-term evolution towards a slow rotating planet, says [Cedric Gillmann, the paper’s lead author and a planetary scientist at ETH Zurich]. Or even in some cases with large energetic impact that happen with a tangential impact that would even put planets early on in already a retrograde but faster rotation, he says. In the simulations, giant impacts expectedly produce surface magma oceans, the paper’s authors note. Their relative depths vary depending on impact properties: from a shallow melt layer in the order of 100km thick to a fully molten mantle, they note. If the surface can radiate heat to space efficiently, the magma ocean cools down quickly, they write.

If Gillmann and colleagues are correct, Venus’ likely impactor also melted some 99 percent of Venus’ mantle. That is, the interior structure that extends between its core and crust. You will get rid of that impact heat pretty efficiently, and after a few hundred million years, you end up seeing an evolution that is very difficult to distinguish from a case where you don’t have an impact, says Gillmann. What role the impact may have played in Venus’ lack of plate tectonics, however, remains open for debate. But it’s known that Venus’ lack of a large-scale carbon recycling mechanism likely led to its current runaway greenhouse.

Plate tectonics?

By bradley13 • Score: 3 Thread
In the absence of a moon, I would have thought plate tectonics unlikely?

Plutos Revenge.

By geekmux • Score: 5, Funny Thread

Or even the moons of Pluto (Of course it can’t have moons since its not a planet)

Pluto is smiling. Devilishly.

Pluto remembers the last time Trad Universe tried to snatch a planet card away from a gravitationally-challenged body. His distant cousin came flying in and s-lammed into this big fucker. Heard he hit it so hard it saw stars and rings.

Nobody picked on dwarfs for a long time after that. Until recent times.

Jupiter, might want to keep an eye open.

A Chinese Rocket Breaks Apart Dangerously Close To the Starlink Constellation

Posted by BeauHD View on SlashDot Skip
A Chinese Zhuque-2E rocket’s upper stage broke apart shortly after last week’s June 9 launch, likely creating 100 to 150 pieces of debris in a busy region of low-Earth orbit crossed by the ISS and lower-altitude Starlink satellites. Most fragments should reenter within months because of atmospheric drag, but experts say the incident adds to a worsening trend as China leaves more large rocket bodies in orbit while expanding its launch rate. Ars Technica reports:
The US Space Force confirmed the breakup event in a post on space-track.org, a website used by the military to distribute orbit data to the public. “The tracked pieces are being incorporated into routine conjunction assessment to support spaceflight safety,” the Space Force wrote in an advisory. “There are currently no threats to human spaceflight. Analysis is ongoing.” So far, the Space Force has not added any of the debris fragments to the official catalog of human-made space objects.

[…] The bad news is that the Zhuque-2E’s breakup is the latest chapter in China’s growing contribution to the space junk problem. After decades of leaving spent rocket bodies in orbit, launch operators in most countries now reserve enough fuel to steer their upper stages back to Earth for controlled reentries. Rocket bodies attributed to Russia and the former Soviet Union account for the bulk of the launch-related debris in long-lived orbits, followed by China and the United States. But the Russian and American numbers are declining or holding steady, while the mass of Chinese rocket bodies in these long-lived orbits has grown by more than 150 percent in the past five years, according to a new analysis by Space Domain Awareness expert Jim Shell. The increase comes as China ramps up launches of its own megaconstellations designed to compete with SpaceX’s Starlink.

Rocket bodies are the most concerning sources of space debris because they are typically fairly large in size and mass, often with residual propellant and high-pressure gases that can trigger an explosion. There is no way to maneuver or dispose of them if left abandoned in orbit after releasing their payloads. McKnight characterized the recent breakup of the Zhuque-2E rocket as a “slight space safety issue,” but the trend is not good. China’s Long March 6A rocket has an especially bad track record, including two explosions that littered a higher-altitude low-Earth orbit with more than 1,000 debris fragments, where they will remain for decades or centuries. “Three of the top four breakup events in LEO are of Chinese origin, with two of these events being from Chinese (rocket body) explosions in the last four years,” McKnight said.

Re:redundancy

By spaceman375 • Score: 5, Informative Thread

Have you never heard of Kesler syndrome?

Re:redundancy

By crow • Score: 5, Insightful Thread

Yeah, that’s not really a thing in LEO where debris clears itself fairly quickly due to atmospheric drag.

On the other hand

By devilops • Score: 5, Insightful Thread
Starlink satellites are everywhere, complicating launches and astronomy observations

Re:redundancy

By Geoffrey.landis • Score: 4, Insightful Thread

Yeah, that’s not really a thing in LEO where debris clears itself fairly quickly due to atmospheric drag.

A Kessler event is not precluded from LEO. Give a rogue state a rocket, doesn’t even have to be a large one, just capable of launching say 100 pounds of sand or little ball bearings, and place it in a retrograde orbit. and release the payload.

Deliberate antisatellite destruction is something we reasonably ought to worry about, but it is not the same thing as Kessler syndrome.

Re:redundancy

By 0123456 • Score: 4, Interesting Thread

Even this article says that most parts will reenter in a few months. Anything small and low-density will come down rapidly due to drag at that altitude and the rest will follow.

SpaceX chose it in part so a dead satellite wouldn’t stay around for long causing trouble for other Starlink satellites or other users of that region of space.

Cybersecurity Vets Protest ‘Dangerous’ US Government Ban On Anthropic’s Most Powerful Models

Posted by BeauHD View on SlashDot Skip
An anonymous reader quotes a report from TechCrunch:
A group made up of dozens of cybersecurity experts, including several well-known veterans of the industry, published an open letter to the U.S. government asking it to lift the export control order on Anthropic’s Fable and Mythos models. According to the open letter, “this action has taken the best models away from [cybersecurity] defenders” who now can’t use the models to find vulnerabilities and make their software and products more secure. “To pull the best capabilities away from defenders without a good reason when our adversaries are rapidly advancing is dangerous,” read the letter.

On Friday, the U.S. government ordered Anthropic to limit the export of Fable and Mythos, citing national security concerns, without explaining the specific reasons behind the order, according to Anthropic. In response, the company suspended access to the models to all users worldwide. As of this writing, the letter is signed by 76 cybersecurity experts, including Alex Stamos, former Facebook chief of security; Casey Ellis, the founder bug bounty platform Bugcrowd; Jon Callas, famed cryptographer and former Apple security design and architecture manager; Paul Vixie, computer scientist ; Dino Dai Zovi, the former head of applied security engineering at Block; Katie Moussouris, the founder of Luta Security; and Rachel Tobac, the CEO of the security awareness training firm SocialProof Security.

[…] Anthropic said that the White House export control order may have been based on a report that there was a method to bypass — or jailbreak — Fable to unlock its powerful Mythos-level capabilities. According to Katie Moussouris, one of the signatories of the open letter, the method was demonstrated by Amazon researchers in a paper that is not public but that she has reviewed. But Moussouris said in a blog post that the paper did not actually demonstrate a real jailbreak. Instead, she wrote, the researchers simply asked Fable to fix open source code with public and known vulnerabilities along with “deliberately planted vulnerabilities,” after the model initially refused to “review the code for security issues.”

“The behavior described in the paper cannot meaningfully be fixed, and any attempt would only weaken the model for defense,” Moussouris wrote. “Defenders need to be able to ask AI to fix the bugs in a file, explain why the fix matters, and write tests that confirm the patch works. That is not a guardrail bypass. It is the most valuable thing an AI model can do for defensive security: executing the find, fix, and test loop defenders run every day.” Moussouris’ critique was echoed in the open letter, which also said that the group of experts believe the model capabilities in the Amazon paper “can be replicated” on OpenAI’s GPT-5.5, on Anthropic’s own publicly available Claude Opus 4.8 and Sonnet, “and even Chinese models like Kimi 2.7.”

Moussouris told TechCrunch that “the bugs used to demonstrate the techniques in the paper can be found using the other models. The method in the paper is a guardrail bypass technique. Other models that lack the Fable guardrails often won’t refuse the straightforward request to look for security bugs, so they don’t need a bypass.” The letter also asked for transparently and fairly enforced regulations created by “a democratic rule-making process” that are based on scientific research done by industry and academic experts, and “used only to the minimal extent necessary to ensure the safety of the American public.”

Re:Antropic literally asked for this

By T34L • Score: 4, Interesting Thread

There’s no such lesson for him to learn; the whole thing around access to Mythos, including the initial limited access pre “Fable”, and the “regulation” now, is entirely a hype building promotion. It doesn’t even matter if the state administration is in on the grift, or just serving as useful idiots; their job in this is to be the “out of Anthropic’s control” throttle that offers another convenient explanation of the scarcity of this mythological AI tech that nobody can get quite enough time with to really evaluate how useful it is in practice and most importantly, never get to break Anthropic’s compute bank with it. This way, Anthropic gets to keep making headlines with their latest and greatest; too hot to handle, too smart for safety, too exceptional for the politics to let it pass by. Meanwhile, nobody gets to see if they can actually offer it at scale and at sane price. Nobody gets to run actual comprehensive benchmarks that’d really compare it to the alternatives.

The goddamn name of the project betrays the play right off the bat in a way that I’d call an incredibly daring of a lampshade anytime before our current post-truth world; it’s not about progress, or performance, or invention, or incrementalism, or efficiency, capability, practicality, imagination, or even fucking simply doing a job. It’s about mythology. It’s about tales. About telling fucking stories. And hoo boy, do many people seem to really love stories these days.

Computer scientist?

By Charlotte • Score: 5, Insightful Thread

Paul Vixie, computer scientist

That’s like saying “Linus Torvalds, computer scientist”. The guy invented DNS for fuck’s sake.

Re:Computer scientist?

By h33t l4x0r • Score: 5, Funny Thread
He’s no Al Gore.

Re:Antropic literally asked for this

By Rei • Score: 4, Interesting Thread

Whether Anthropic was trying to hype about Mythos / Fable or not (and FYI, it is a pretty big leap forward), they absolutely did not want to get public access shut down. The US government very much seems to want to have exclusive access to it for now.

Also, to clarify the “jailbreak”: They took open source projects that had known vulnerabilities, as well as deliberately introducing vulnerabilities into some other projects, then asked Fable to fix them, and then asked for test scripts to demonstrate that the exploits could no longer be exploited - the implication being that they could then use those exploits against unpatched systems. But what’s the logic here? The challenge isn’t “how to write exploits against known bugs”, any model can do that. The challenge is finding the bugs - something Mythos / Fable has proven better than previous models at. Even if Fable refused to write said test scripts, it would automatically downgrade to Opus 4.8, and then *Opus* would have written those test scripts. Or any other model out there could do it, including free open source ones that can be safety-abliterated at will.

misinformation

By groobly • Score: 4, Interesting Thread

No, government did not order “Anthropic to limit the export of Fable and Mythos.” What they actually did order is more sweeping: they banned them from making it available to any foreigner, including in the US, including Anthropic’s own employees.

The US Government Is Letting a Key Data Center Regulation Expire

Posted by BeauHD View on SlashDot Skip
The Federal Data Center Enhancement Act (FDCEA) is set to expire in September without an apparent replacement, potentially ending requirements for federal agencies to report on data-center efficiency, resilience, energy and water use, and contractor sustainability. Wired reports:
Despite the public backlash, the Office of Management and Budget (OMB), the government agency that sets guidance for how agencies implement policies in line with the president’s agenda, is not providing any plans for how federal agencies should manage the sunset or continue to implement reporting beyond the timeline of the law. This, current and former workers at OMB and the General Services Administration (GSA) say, signals that the Trump administration is set to take an even more hands-off approach to data center oversight and regulation.

A replacement for the requirements laid out in FDCEA would, in other administrations, have been in the works for months ahead of its expiration. An employee with the GSA, the agency that oversees the government’s IT services and helps to implement the FDCEA, says that the lack of any sort of plan is highly uncommon. The employee spoke to WIRED on the condition of anonymity for fear of retaliation. “Never in the history of data center policies has a policy expired without another one having been painstakingly worked on for three years behind the scenes,” says the GSA employee. “The technology has changed so much it’s not about getting everything right, it’s about doing the best they can and updating to a new policy. They claim they’re going to make sure private companies pay their fare share, but they haven’t explained how they’ll do that.”

[…] There has been a burst of data-center-related legislation introduced in Congress this year, from bills that mandate environmental reviews of data centers to bills designed to protect local moratoriums. However, it appears that none of these bills are designed to address the requirements in FDCEA, nor do they specifically address federally run or leased data centers. […] A search of reginfo.gov, the OMB website that contains reports on the president’s Unified Agenda, also turns up nothing for the FDCEA.
“By letting this expire, OMB is going to enter into this new age of prioritizing rapid AI development over any sort of centralized control or rigorous standards,” says the anonymous GSA employee who spoke to Wired. “In the absence of a new policy from OMB, [GSA] has no directive or measurable standards with which to point agencies towards managing data centers efficiently.”

Sgt Schultz: “I see nothing! I hear nothing!”

By fahrbot-bot • Score: 5 Thread

potentially ending requirements for federal agencies to report on data-center efficiency, resilience, energy and water use, and contractor sustainability. … signals that the Trump administration is set to take an even more hands-off approach to data center oversight and regulation.

Sounds like another case of if it’s not measured, it doesn’t happen, like when Trump said during COVID, “If we stop testing right now, we’d have very few cases, if any.” (Ignoring the obvious fact that they’d still exist, we just wouldn’t know about them, noting that would have been better PR for him in the moment, but not so much in reality for the rest of us.)

Re:Are there people in the government

By arglebargle_xiv • Score: 5, Funny Thread
“Thank you for calling the US government. We’re very sorry but we’re quite busy right now running UFC fights and harassing Gavin Newsom. Next up is thinking up new distractions to amuse the Dear Leader. If you’re worried about silly things like the cost of living or what’s going to happen to your 401k, please call the psychic hotline for advice. If you’d like to hear this message in Spanish, please press 1 and an ICE team will be by shortly to deport you”.

Re:Are there people in the government

By dfghjk • Score: 5, Informative Thread

my posts don’t have signatures and I don’t see any in the other posts, I don’t know what you are referring to.

Musk is an unhinged, drug addicted malignant sociopath, of course he says shitty things about anything he doesn’t like. If he didn’t, he would be nothing just like Trump. Musk is a top ten enemy of our country, and likely at the top of that list.

Free market…

By devloop • Score: 5, Informative Thread
The idea is to let “The Free Market self-regulate”.
In reality, this is code for “Give the tech billionaire oligarchs unrestricted free reign”.

Re: Are there people in the government

By cpurdy • Score: 5, Insightful Thread

The UFC fights were paid for by UFC, no federal taxpayer dollars.

There is no evidence that the UFC is paying for the full cost of the event. US taxpayers are on the hook for this, and the UFC will pay some portion of the cost of this inbred hillbilly shindig.

Trump is busy making our nations capitol beautiful for our 250th

Holy shit you are one stupid ass-licker.

FBI Issues Urgent Kali365 Security Warning For Teams, Outlook, OneDrive Users

Posted by BeauHD View on SlashDot Skip
alternative_right shares a report from The Hill:
The FBI released an urgent security warning to the public about a fast-acting scam targeting Microsoft 365 users on Teams, Outlook and OneDrive. The agency warned that the hacking platform Kali365 seeks out OAuth device codes, allowing scammers to sneak past multi-factor authentication codes, and without the need for a password, to access Microsoft accounts. Scammers will send a phishing email impersonating a trusted document-sharing service with a device code and instructions on how to verify, according to the FBI.

“Kali365 lowers the barrier of entry, providing less-technical attackers access to AI-generated phishing lures, automated campaign templates, real-time targeted individual/entity tracking dashboards, and OAuth token capture capabilities,” the FBI stated. The platform is sold to scammers with a $250 per month subscription. The FBI, which first detected Kali365 in April, described the hacking platform as an “emerging Phishing-as-a-Service platform.” Hackers with limited skills can access advanced phishing tools through the platform, according to NordPass.

Re:Damn

By Black Parrot • Score: 5, Funny Thread

They’d run it again today anyway.

Looks like LLM-assisted attacks become noticeable

By gweihir • Score: 3 Thread

Well, time to fix all that crappy software. Or else.

Fast-acting scam targeting Microsoft 365 users on

By Mirnotoriety • Score: 3 Thread
Who know the product was full of holes!

Re:Looks like LLM-assisted attacks become noticeab

By zlives • Score: 4, Funny Thread

maybe they can pass a law banning AI use for illegal purposes… or atleast for kids under 16

Re:Looks like LLM-assisted attacks become noticeab

By nightflameauto • Score: 4, Insightful Thread

They can’t. They laid off all the engineers once they got the A.I.

This raises an interesting question. We’ve seen situations where AI will behave in unpredictable ways to keep itself on track to complete whatever task it has been given. How long do you suppose it will be before some AI system is being used by developers on one hand, and hackers / crackers on the other, and it will intentionally leave in holes on the development side that it’s cracker side can then exploit?

I love that software is finally catching up with the real world. Now we can have virtual scams built on top of a world that’s essentially scams from top to bottom.

Google Chrome’s Next Update Will Mark the End of Popular Ad Blockers

Posted by BeauHD View on SlashDot Skip
Google is removing Chrome’s last remaining workarounds for Manifest V2 extensions, effectively ending support for legacy ad blockers such as the original uBlock Origin. 9to5Google reports:
CyberNews points out a Chromium commit that removes support for the “kExtensionManifestV2Disabled” flag, which is referred to as “dead code” seeing as Chrome no longer supports Manifest V2 extensions. This removal acts as the final stop for many Manifest V2-based ad blocker extensions that were still in use today — the flag was effectively a loophole to continue using these extensions.

A Googler on the commit explains: “MV2 extensions are no longer allowed in any supported version of Chrome, and we are removing support for them and the associated functionality. We won’t be able to provide / maintain this functionality indefinitely due to the complexity and tech debt, as well as the security risks it entails (we’ve actually found a number of bugs that are specific to MV2 lately). Of course, other browsers can continue supporting these if they so desire.”

This will also impact other Chromium-based browsers, though the comment notes that “other browsers can continue supporting these if they so desire.” Neowin points out that Microsoft Edge and Opera are likely to follow suit. Chrome 150, set to be released later this month, will remove this flag, while other leftover bits of Manifest V2 will be removed in the v151 release.

Re: Bye Chrome…

By devslash0 • Score: 5, Informative Thread

Brave has its own filtering engine, separate from Chromium.

Re:PiHole

By thegarbz • Score: 5, Insightful Thread

It’s good and everyone should do it, but it’s worth noting that PiHole isn’t the be-all and end-all of solutions. There’s a significant portion of ad content that needs to be blocked dynamically based on page rendering rulesets which PiHole simply doesn’t catch. A proper browser plugin is still a must.

That said PiHole is a godsend for locked down Android devices on the network which don’t benefit from any simple adblocking.

Re:Why Chrome?

By king*jojo • Score: 5, Insightful Thread

I’ve been running the “lite” version of uBlock Origin and it seems fine. I’m sure there’s some esoteric situations where it falls apart, but I’ve yet to run into them.

Yeah, esoteric situations like blocking alphabet’s own ads.

That’s the entire rub. Google wants you to block ads. All of them, except theirs. I think there’s a word for that.

Re:Bye Chrome…

By Deathlizard • Score: 5, Insightful Thread

Been on Firefox since Quantum and got rid of Chrome when they blocked ublock origin a year ago when they forced you to turn on the flag.

Edge still supports it and it’s sunset status is still TBD. If they’re smart they’ll keep it that way, since they can gain some share from this debacle.

Re:Bye Chrome…

By nikkipolya • Score: 5, Informative Thread

For every 1 person I know, who knows that a thing called an ad blocker exists, I know 10 others who haven’t heard of a thing called ad blocker. Consumer ignorance is what helps monopolies thrive. Google and every other capitalism hating corporate entity is betting on consumer ignorance.

Users Cry Foul After AMD Stripped Memory Crypto From Its Consumer CPUs

Posted by BeauHD View on SlashDot
An anonymous reader quotes a report from Ars Technica:
A decade ago, AMD added a protection to its high-end CPUs to protect them against cold boot attacks and other types of physical exploits that siphon sensitive data out of the connected memory chips. Short for Transparent Secure Memory Encryption, TSME encrypts the entire contents stored in memory, making the data useless to physical attackers. Over time, AMD added TSME to lower-end processors, including the consumer version of its Ryzen chips, a CPU that costs less than the Pro version. Over the years, users of these lower-end chips have gotten used to the added security. Recently and without warning or notice, this lower-end line of AMD chips suddenly dropped the protection, and did so in a way that was impossible to detect on Windows machines and required a fair amount of technical work when using Linux.

AMD has yet to say why TSME worked on these CPUs, or even to confirm the change. AMD declined to answer questions sent by email other than to say TSME “is a security feature only applied to PRO CPUs as part of AMD PRO Technologies.” The statement is the first known time the chipmaker has explicitly made this restriction public. […] There’s no indication that AMD ever advertised or marketed TSME as being available in consumer CPUs. AMD has long said that a related memory protection, Secure Memory Encryption (SME), is available only in the Pro and Epyc CPU tiers. SME is OS-managed. It uses a single key and allows the OS to selectively encrypt individual memory pages. TSME is firmware-managed. It encrypts all RAM with no OS involvement. When active, it provides protection against physical attacks, including cold boot exploits, DRAM interface snooping, and memory module removal. It activates silently when enabled in the BIOS, making it the more practically useful of the two protections.
Ben Kilpatrick, a self-described “privacy-conscious Linux hobbyist,” discovered that TSME had stopped working on his consumer Ryzen processor despite remaining enabled in the BIOS. He spent months investigating, persuaded MSI engineers to test multiple CPUs, motherboards, and firmware versions, and filed a public AMD bug report that traced the change to newer AGESA firmware apparently disabling TSME on consumer chips while retaining it on Pro and EPYC models.

“AMD engineers’ comments, such as those mentioned above, and the years of TSME working just fine in the lower-cost tier processors, have understandably conditioned Kilpatrick and other users to reasonably regard it as an expected part of the chip package,” reports Ars Technica. “AMD quietly removing it and providing no acknowledgment or explanation strikes these users as something of a betrayal.”

Joe Fitzgerald, an expert in silicon-level security, said in an interview: “They could have not realized they did it leading to their cagey responses, or they could have done it intentionally and tried to get away with it, leading to the same cagey responses. But I really feel like an explanation should be in order, even if it was ‘TSME was never supposed to be supported. We did ship some firmwares that erroneously enabled it, but you shouldn’t use them since we can’t guarantee it’ll work properly.’"

Enshittification marches ever onward

By jenningsthecat • Score: 3 Thread

It seems there’s always some update pushed out that removes functionality, with the only option of regaining it being to either buy new hardware or pay a subscription fee.

Altering the deal after the fact is now a standard business practice. Isn’t that the kind of thing that governments are supposed to protect us from?

Sorry, I forgot - the corporate sector now IS the government, in many ways and many disguises. Freedom, democracy, and equality before the law are, increasingly, mere illusions.

Re:Enshittification marches ever onward

By sabbede • Score: 4, Insightful Thread
I thought about that for a moment, but then I realized that I only turned it on for the hell of it and have exactly 0 concerns that someone will try a cold boot or any other physical attack on my personal computer. I don’t use bitlocker on it either. Why should I?

I’m still slightly annoyed to have something taken away, even if it wasn’t a very useful thing I didn’t need and may not have been working for some time.

Well, let’s face it

By sabbede • Score: 4, Interesting Thread
You don’t need it on consumer hardware. Who’s going to go through the trouble of hitting your DIMMs with liquid nitrogen? Nobody, that’s who. If you are under that sort of threat, you aren’t using consumer hardware.

Does it rub me a little raw that a feature of my 5900 has been removed? Yeah, a little, but not very. If it really bothered me, I’d probably make sure to use a firmware where it still worked.

How do they know it was working just fine?

By Burdell • Score: 3 Thread

Did they actually test the memory to see if it was encrypted? How do they know there wasn’t an AGESA bug that set the flag in cases where the CPU didn’t actually support the feature?